Its focus and mood present a sharp and fundamental fall away from the neoclassical and into the Romantic. The work is a poetic reflection on Wordsworth's own sense of his poetic vocation as it developed over the course of his life. Imagination and Taste, How Impaired and Restored (Concluded).Imagination and Taste, How Impaired and Restored.Retrospect – Love of Nature Leading to Love of Man.Introduction – Childhood and School-Time.Morgan's "Narrative Means to Lyric Ends in Wordsworth's Prelude," "Much of the poem consists of Wordsworth's interactions with nature that 'assure him of his poetic mission.' The goal of the poem is to demonstrate his fitness to produce great poetry, and The Prelude itself becomes evidence of that fitness." It traces the growth of the poet's mind by stressing the mutual consciousness and spiritual communion between the world of nature and man. Wordsworth pays tribute to Coleridge in his introduction to the edition of 1850: "work addressed to a dear friend, most distinguished for his knowledge and genius, and to whom the author's intellect is deeply indebted." Literary criticism of The Prelude Īccording to Monique R. It would do great good, and might form a Part of 'The Recluse'." (STC to WW, Sept. I wish you would write a poem, in blank verse, addressed to those who, in consequence of the complete failure of the French Revolution, have thrown up all hopes of amelioration of mankind, and are sinking into an almost Epicurean selfishness, disguising the same under the soft titles of domestic attachment and contempt for visionary philosophies. For instance, in 1799 he wrote to Wordsworth: "I am anxiously eager to have you steadily employed on 'The Recluse'. Ĭoleridge's inspiration and interest is evident in his letters. In his introduction to the version of 1850 Wordsworth explains that the original idea, inspired by his "dear friend" Coleridge, was "to compose a philosophical Poem, containing views of Man, Nature, and Society, and to be entitled the Recluse as having for its principal subject, the sensations and opinions of a poet living in retirement". Wordsworth often commented in his letters that he was plagued with agony because he had failed to finish the work. If The Recluse had been completed, it would have been about three times as long as Paradise Lost (33,000 lines versus 10,500). Wordsworth initially planned to write this work together with Samuel Taylor Coleridge, their joint intent being to surpass John Milton's Paradise Lost. Though Wordsworth planned this project when he was in his late 20s, he went to his grave at 80 years old having written to some completion only The Prelude and the second part ( The Excursion), and leaving no more than fragments of the rest. ![]() The poem was intended as the prologue to a long three-part epic and philosophical poem, The Recluse. The Prelude was the product of a lifetime: for the last part of his life Wordsworth had been "polishing the style and qualifying some of its radical statements about the divine sufficiency of the human mind in its communion with nature". The 1850 Prelude, published shortly after Wordsworth's death, in 14 books.The 1805 Prelude, which was found and printed by Ernest de Sélincourt in 1926, in 13 books.The 1799 Prelude, called the Two-Part Prelude, composed 1798–1799, containing the first two parts of the later poem.2 Structure: The Prelude and The Recluse.
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